Solution Dilution
The dilution equation (C₁V₁ = C₂V₂) is based on the conservation of solute:
moles of solute before = moles of solute after
(C₁)(V₁) = (C₂)(V₂)
Calculate Solution Volumes with Precision
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Calculate volumes needed for dilution using C₁V₁ = C₂V₂.
Calculate total solution volume from components.
The dilution equation (C₁V₁ = C₂V₂) is based on the conservation of solute:
moles of solute before = moles of solute after
(C₁)(V₁) = (C₂)(V₂)
Important considerations:
Key steps in solution preparation:
Solution volume calculations are used in:
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
Vtotal = V₁ + V₂ + ... + Vₙ
φᵢ = Vᵢ/Vtotal